5 1 XYXYX
2 You will choose one character. * If you choose the $1$\-st character, the resulting string is `YYXYX`, with one pair of consecutive `Y`s at positions $1, 2$. * If you choose the $2$\-nd character, the resulting string is `XXXYX`, with no pair of consecutive `Y`s. * If you choose the $3$\-rd character, the resulting string is `XYYYX`, with two pairs of consecutive `Y`s at positions $2, 3$ and $3, 4$. * If you choose the $4$\-th character, the resulting string is `XYXXX`, with no pair of consecutive `Y`s. * If you choose the $5$\-th character, the resulting string is `XYXYY`, with one pair of consecutive `Y`s at positions $4, 5$. Thus, the sought maximum number is $2$.
5 4 XYXYX
2 It is optimal to choose the $1$\-st, $2$\-nd, $3$\-rd, and $5$\-th characters to get `YXYYY`, or choose the $1$\-st, $3$\-rd, $4$\-th, and $5$\-th characters to get `YYYXY`. Note that you may not choose a character at the same position multiple times.
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