guruguru

AtCoder
IDarc077_c
Time2000ms
Memory256MB
Difficulty
Snuke is buying a lamp. The light of the lamp can be adjusted to $m$ levels of brightness, represented by integers from $1$ through $m$, by the two buttons on the remote control. The first button is a "forward" button. When this button is pressed, the brightness level is increased by $1$, except when the brightness level is $m$, in which case the brightness level becomes $1$. The second button is a "favorite" button. When this button is pressed, the brightness level becomes the favorite brightness level $x$, which is set when the lamp is purchased. Snuke is thinking of setting the favorite brightness level $x$ so that he can efficiently adjust the brightness. He is planning to change the brightness $n-1$ times. In the $i$\-th change, the brightness level is changed from $a_i$ to $a_{i+1}$. The initial brightness level is $a_1$. Find the number of times Snuke needs to press the buttons when $x$ is set to minimize this number. ## Constraints * $2 \leq n,m \leq 10^5$ * $1 \leq a_i\leq m$ * $a_i \neq a_{i+1}$ * $n$, $m$ and $a_i$ are integers. ## Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: $n$ $m$ $a_1$ $a_2$ … $a_n$ [samples]
Samples
Input #1
4 6
1 5 1 4
Output #1
5

When the favorite brightness level is set to $1$, $2$, $3$, $4$, $5$ and $6$, Snuke needs to press the buttons $8$, $9$, $7$, $5$, $6$ and $9$ times, respectively. Thus, Snuke should set the favorite brightness level to $4$. In this case, the brightness is adjusted as follows:

*   In the first change, press the favorite button once, then press the forward button once.
*   In the second change, press the forward button twice.
*   In the third change, press the favorite button once.
Input #2
10 10
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Output #2
45
API Response (JSON)
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      "memory_limit": 262144
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    "difficulty": "None",
    "is_remote": true,
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      "statement_type": "Markdown",
      "content": "Snuke is buying a lamp. The light of the lamp can be adjusted to $m$ levels of brightness, represented by integers from $1$ through $m$, by the two buttons on the remote control.\nThe first button is a...",
      "is_translate": false,
      "language": "English"
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}
Full JSON Raw Segments