Easy Linear Programming

AtCoder
IDabc167_b
Time2000ms
Memory256MB
Difficulty
We have $A$ cards, each of which has an integer $1$ written on it. Similarly, we also have $B$ cards with $0$s and $C$ cards with $-1$s. We will pick up $K$ among these cards. What is the maximum possible sum of the numbers written on the cards chosen? ## Constraints * All values in input are integers. * $0 \leq A, B, C$ * $1 \leq K \leq A + B + C \leq 2 \times 10^9$ ## Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: $A$ $B$ $C$ $K$ [samples]
Samples
Input #1
2 1 1 3
Output #1
2

Consider picking up two cards with $1$s and one card with a $0$. In this case, the sum of the numbers written on the cards is $2$, which is the maximum possible value.
Input #2
1 2 3 4
Output #2
0
Input #3
2000000000 0 0 2000000000
Output #3
2000000000
API Response (JSON)
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      "description_type": "Markdown"
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